Music mastering is an essential component of every successful record. However, many new and some established musicians lack a thorough understanding of what mastering entails and why it is necessary.
This often results in choosing the wrong mastering studio and making numerous mistakes during the recording and mixing stages, which can negatively impact the mastering process later on.
To address this issue, here are the five most commonly asked questions about song mastering:
- What is song mastering?
Music mastering is the final step before your CDs, vinyl records, DVDs, or MP3 files are produced. It is the last opportunity to perfect the sound and correct any errors.
Music mastering transforms your music from a raw sound into a professional, radio-ready sound. It adds punch, loudness, clarity, and completes your final vision.
- Why is it so important, and do I really need it?
All major labels have their artists’ records mastered before release. However, many independent artists and labels often question if they should do the same.
The answer is a resounding YES! If you want to make the right impression, you should at least have your demo professionally mastered.
Consider the impact on A&R managers when your professionally mastered demo stands out among lower-quality submissions. With your music mastered, you increase your chances of getting signed and building a loyal fan base.
Moreover, the most significant benefit of professional mastering is the fresh, skilled, and unbiased ears that assess your music.
After spending long hours in the studio, you may become too attached to your work, causing your ears to grow accustomed to mistakes.
By enlisting the help of a mastering professional, you can ensure your music is free of significant errors and receive expert advice on achieving the perfect sound.
- How much should I spend?
Mastering studios charge a diverse range of fees. You could pay anywhere from $5 per track or as much as hundreds of dollars per hour for highly sought-after engineers.
The wide variety of prices is due to the numerous “budget studios” that have emerged online. These studios are often operated by individuals working on their home computers.
These operators may lack experience and often overlook critical issues, as they don’t know what to look for since each track presents its unique challenges. Moreover, they may not have the equipment that professional mastering studios possess to do the job correctly.
In contrast, more expensive engineers have years of experience and expertise in crafting a “hit” sound.
- How important is the mastering equipment?
Professional mastering studios invest thousands of dollars in equipment, allowing them the flexibility to make a broad range of adjustments.
However, when evaluating a studio’s equipment, you should not focus too much on it. Instead, it’s more crucial to find an engineer with experience using the equipment.
It takes years for a professional to become entirely comfortable with the equipment and the adjustments it permits, especially when mastering different music genres.
For instance, the equipment is often used differently for rock music than for classical music.
- Should I use an online or offline mastering studio?
Online mastering is a relatively recent development, gaining traction only in the past few years.
There are now hundreds of individuals offering mastering services online. While many of them are amateurs who may worsen your music, some of the most renowned and popular engineers have also moved online.
Online mastering offers several advantages over offline studios, such as the speed at which you can transfer your music and communicate with the engineer. You are not confined to the time limitations of a booked session in an offline mastering studio.
Additionally, you don’t have to deal with days of waiting to communicate back and forth with the engineer using traditional mail or scheduling multiple studio visits for revisions. You can also access the professional at any time through email.
In an offline studio, when working via traditional mail, it can often be challenging to get in touch with the professional to discuss your ideas.
Moreover, an online mastering engineer has experience with a more diverse range of international music. In contrast, engineers in offline studios tend to work primarily with specific music genres popular in their region.
Manuel Marino is a seasoned Senior Producer, Music Composer, and Artist with over a decade of experience. He specializes in branded entertainment across various mediums, including video games, films, and advertising campaigns. With 20+ years as a game music composer, Manuel has worked on numerous platforms, creating diverse orchestral soundtracks. HIRE ME
a good read, finally understood the concept of mastering.
This is a really good overview of Mastering and why it is so important! Thanks for sharing!
Thank you Ben! And you are right, Mastering is absolutely necessary. It can really change the perception of a song.
It is very important to understand the basics well to get into the mastering. It was a very enlightening post. 🙂
Mastering can change the appearance of your song, and convince a producer to choose it or not for an important project.
Music studios charge exorbitantly. Perhaps, they should let musicians record and later on charge them when making their first sale